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Multiple Choice

Which type of cerebral palsy is characterized by spastic paraparesis and choreoathetosis and accounts for about 15% of cerebral palsy cases?

Cerebral palsy types can overlap; a mixed-form CP is diagnosed when features from more than one motor type are present. Spastic paraparesis shows a spastic component affecting the legs, while choreoathetosis reflects a dyskinetic movement pattern. When both are seen together, it fits mixed-form CP because it combines elements of different subtypes rather than representing a single pure pattern. Spastic diplegia would be mainly leg-associated stiffness without involuntary writhing; athetoid CP centers on choreoathetosis without the prominent spastic leg involvement; ataxic CP is about poor balance and coordination with minimal spastic or dyskinetic features. Mixed forms account for about 15% of CP cases, aligning with the description.

Cerebral palsy types can overlap; a mixed-form CP is diagnosed when features from more than one motor type are present. Spastic paraparesis shows a spastic component affecting the legs, while choreoathetosis reflects a dyskinetic movement pattern. When both are seen together, it fits mixed-form CP because it combines elements of different subtypes rather than representing a single pure pattern. Spastic diplegia would be mainly leg-associated stiffness without involuntary writhing; athetoid CP centers on choreoathetosis without the prominent spastic leg involvement; ataxic CP is about poor balance and coordination with minimal spastic or dyskinetic features. Mixed forms account for about 15% of CP cases, aligning with the description.