Inability to perform learned actions despite preserved motor function is best described as which condition?

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Apraxia is a disorder of motor planning where learned, purposeful movements cannot be carried out despite intact strength, sensation, and basic motor ability. When someone cannot perform a learned action even though their muscles can move and there’s no primary motor or sensory deficit, it points to apraxia. Different patterns exist within apraxia: ideomotor apraxia shows difficulty producing a gesture on command but may be able to perform automatically in familiar contexts; ideational apraxia reflects a disruption in the conceptual sequence of steps for an action; limb apraxia refers to similar planning problems affecting the limbs. The scenario described best fits the general label of apraxia, highlighting a breakdown in the motor planning of learned actions rather than an inability of the muscles to move.